Professional Standards · GCC Guidance

GCC Professional Conduct Chiropractor Guide: The New Code
GCC professional conduct chiropractor cases sit at the heart of how the General Chiropractic Council protects patients and maintains trust in the chiropractic profession. Every registered chiropractor in the UK must meet the standards set out in the GCC's Code, and from 1 January 2026 those standards changed significantly, with a new Code of Professional Practice replacing the 2016 version.
This guide explains, from a regulatory standpoint, what GCC professional conduct means for a chiropractor in practice, what the current GCC standards actually say, how the standard of care is judged, and what happens if a concern is raised. It covers the regulatory process rather than clinical treatment, which is outside the scope of this site.
Key Takeaways
- GCC professional conduct for chiropractors is now set out in the Code of Professional Practice, which took effect on 1 January 2026 and replaced the previous 2016 Code.
- The new Code is built around ten Principles, covering everything from putting patients first to maintaining and protecting patient information.
- In any GCC professional conduct chiropractor assessment, the standard of care expected is judged against what a reasonably competent chiropractor would have done, read alongside the Code and relevant GCC guidance.
- A GCC professional conduct chiropractor concern can relate to misconduct, deficient professional performance, or health, and every such concern is investigated before any decision is made.
- Chiropractors are regulated healthcare professionals under the Chiropractors Act 1994, bound by GCC professional conduct standards, but they are not medical doctors and do not hold GMC registration.
What Is GCC Professional Conduct for Chiropractors?
GCC professional conduct chiropractor standards describe the behaviour, care, and judgement the General Chiropractic Council expects from every registrant. They are set out in the Code of Professional Practice, which came into effect on 1 January 2026 under section 13 of the Chiropractors Act 1994, replacing the Code published in 2016.
For GCC professional conduct chiropractor cases, the shift from the 2016 Code to the new Code of Professional Practice was significant, moving from eight principles to ten, and adding new emphasis on collaborative healthcare and safety and quality in clinical practice, as the comparison below shows.
| Feature | The Code (2016) | Code of Professional Practice (2026) |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Principles | Eight | Ten |
| New areas of focus | — | Safety and quality in clinical practice; collaborative healthcare and workplace practice |
| Status | Replaced from 1 January 2026 | Current standard for GCC professional conduct |
What are the GCC standards?
GCC professional conduct standards are organised as ten Principles within the Code of Professional Practice, each requiring a chiropractor to:
- A — Put the interests of patients first
- B — Ensure safety and quality in clinical practice
- C — Act with honesty and integrity, and maintain the highest standards of professional and personal conduct
- D — Provide a good standard of clinical care and professional practice
- E — Establish and maintain clear professional boundaries
- F — Obtain appropriate, informed consent from patients
- G — Communicate professionally, properly, and effectively
- H — Foster collaborative healthcare, effective professional relationships, and safe, supportive workplace practice
- I — Maintain, develop, and work within your professional knowledge and skills
- J — Maintain and protect information about patients
Each Principle carries its own Standards, which a chiropractor must meet in full as part of GCC professional conduct expectations. In a GCC professional conduct chiropractor investigation, these Principles and Standards are the benchmark the GCC uses to judge conduct, performance, and decision making.
What is the standard of care for chiropractors?
Within GCC professional conduct chiropractor standards, the standard of care is what a reasonably competent chiropractor, acting with proper care and skill, would have done in the same circumstances. It is not judged against perfection, and an honest clinical judgement that turns out to be wrong is unlikely, on its own, to amount to a GCC professional conduct chiropractor concern.
Principle D of the Code of Professional Practice — providing a good standard of clinical care and professional practice, and central to GCC professional conduct chiropractor assessments — sits alongside Principle B on safety and quality, and GCC guidance on specific issues, to define what that standard looks like in practice. Where a chiropractor's performance repeatedly falls below this standard, this can amount to deficient professional performance, a distinct category from misconduct within the fitness to practise process.
How GCC Professional Conduct Chiropractor Concerns Are Investigated
A GCC professional conduct chiropractor case usually begins when a patient, employer, or colleague raises a concern, and every GCC professional conduct chiropractor case follows a broadly similar route from there. The GCC first checks whether it relates to fitness to practise — misconduct, deficient professional performance, or health — before opening a full investigation.
- As part of a GCC professional conduct chiropractor investigation, the GCC gathers evidence, including clinical records and witness statements
- The chiropractor is sent the concern and given an opportunity to respond
- The Investigating Committee reviews the evidence and decides whether there is a case to answer
- If there is a case to answer, the matter is referred to the Professional Conduct Committee or the Health Committee
- The relevant committee decides the outcome, which can range from no further action to removal from the register
What to Do If a GCC Professional Conduct Concern Is Raised About You
The following steps help a chiropractor respond constructively when a GCC professional conduct chiropractor concern is raised:
- In any GCC professional conduct chiropractor matter, seek advice from a defence organisation or regulatory solicitor as soon as a concern is raised
- Read the concern carefully and identify which GCC professional conduct chiropractor standards are said to be engaged
- Gather clinical records, consent documentation, and any relevant context
- Draft a factual, evidence-led response that addresses each point individually
- Complete relevant CPD on the standards raised, and keep a record of that learning
- Keep a copy of everything sent to and received from the GCC
What Happens After a GCC Professional Conduct Concern Is Raised?
Once a decision is made in a GCC professional conduct chiropractor case, the outcome is reflected on the register. Where no further action is taken, the chiropractor continues to practise as before. Where a GCC professional conduct chiropractor concern is upheld, outcomes can range from advice through to conditions, suspension, or removal, depending on how seriously the relevant committee views it.
Whatever stage you are at, demonstrating structured insight, reflection, and remediation strengthens any response. Many chiropractors use our CPD certified and accredited probity and ethics courses for chiropractors to build that evidence, and practices supporting several colleagues can review our bulk-buy offer for group access.
For the standards themselves, see the GCC's Code of Professional Practice, and for how to raise or respond to a concern, read the GCC's guidance on raising a concern about a chiropractor directly.
Conclusion
GCC professional conduct chiropractor standards changed meaningfully with the new Code of Professional Practice, and every registrant needs to understand what the ten Principles now require. Chiropractors who know the standards, document their decisions, and respond to any GCC professional conduct chiropractor concern with honesty and insight put themselves in the strongest position. If you want to strengthen how your practice meets GCC professional conduct standards, start building your evidence of insight and reflection with our CPD certified and accredited probity and ethics courses for chiropractors.
Key Takeaways
- Which course should I take for a GCC professionalism or conduct concern? Our Professionalism course is written for this, for chiropractors, and follows the GCC Code of Professional Practice; pair it with a written reflection that names the standard engaged.
- Will a course help my GCC investigation? A course is evidence of insight and remediation, which the GCC Investigating Committee look for — strongest with a written reflection and changes in your practice. No course can guarantee an outcome.
- When should I send the certificate and reflection to the GCC? With your written response, before the GCC Investigating Committee decide — or before the GCC Professional Conduct Committee or a review if the case has gone further.
- Can I finish the course before my deadline, and is it CPD accredited? Yes — it is online and self-paced with a certificate on completion, and CPD certified and accredited by The CPD Certification Service, counting towards your GCC CPD.
Frequently Asked Questions
01Are chiropractors qualified medical professionals?⌄
  Chiropractors are regulated healthcare professionals, but they are not medical doctors and are not registered with the GMC. They complete specific chiropractic education and training, must be registered with the GCC to practise, and are bound by GCC professional conduct standards, including the Code of Professional Practice.
02What happens if a chiropractor breaches GCC professional conduct standards?⌄
  Outcomes depend on the seriousness of the concern. Minor issues may result in advice or a warning, while more serious or repeated breaches can lead to conditions on practice, suspension, or removal from the register following a Professional Conduct Committee or Health Committee hearing.
03Who can raise a GCC professional conduct concern about a chiropractor?⌄
  Anyone can raise a concern, including patients, employers, colleagues, or other healthcare professionals. The GCC assesses whether the concern relates to fitness to practise before deciding whether to investigate it as a formal GCC professional conduct chiropractor case, rather than, for example, a payment dispute it cannot consider.
04Is the new Code of Professional Practice different from the old GCC Code?⌄
  Yes. The Code of Professional Practice, in effect from 1 January 2026, replaced the 2016 Code and expanded the framework from eight to ten Principles, adding new emphasis on safety and quality in clinical practice and on collaborative healthcare, reshaping how GCC professional conduct is assessed.
05Does a single clinical mistake always breach GCC professional conduct standards?⌄
  Not necessarily. Within GCC professional conduct chiropractor standards, a single honest error, without more, is unlikely to amount to a concern on its own. The GCC looks at the wider picture, including insight shown, records kept, and whether the standard of care overall was reasonable.
This guide is for general information and educational purposes only, covers the regulatory process rather than clinical practice, and does not constitute legal advice. For advice specific to your situation, contact a specialist regulatory solicitor or your defence organisation.
Probity & Ethics CPD courses are written by Dr Shehzad Iqbal, CPD certified and accredited by The CPD Certification Service (provider no. 13197) and offered since 2020.